Track 11 · Experiments and A/B Testing · Lesson 13 of 14

Deciding under uncertainty

Turn an experiment result into a business decision by comparing the confidence interval with the smallest effect worth acting on, estimating the expected value of shipping, and stating the remaining uncertainty honestly.

35 minAdvanced7 graded exercisesMembers

A test is not a verdict machine. A statistically significant lift can be too small to pay for itself, and a non-significant one can still be worth shipping when it is cheap and the downside is small. Good experimenters translate intervals into money, risk and a clear recommendation.

Statistical significance answers: is the effect distinguishable from zero? Practical significance answers: is it big enough to matter? Decide the minimum worthwhile effect (MWE) before the test — the lift that would pay for building, maintaining and risking the change — and then read the confidence interval against both 0 and the MWE.

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It has 7 graded exercises with feedback, hints and worked solutions. After it you will be able to:

  • Read a confidence interval against zero and a minimum worthwhile effect
  • Estimate the expected value and break-even lift of shipping
  • Use P(B > A) and expected loss as decision aids, knowing what they omit
  • Write a recommendation that weighs evidence, value, costs and uncertainty